Pakistani shepherd regularly travels with their flock of sheep from Waziristan to South Punjab every year, which suggests that they have established a seasonal migratory pattern and have likely been doing so for generations. This type of seasonal migration, also known as transhumance, is a common practice in many societies worldwide.
Shepherd with their flock of sheep from Waziristan
However, despite the challenges, many shepherds continue to follow this traditional way of life, relying on their experience, knowledge of the terrain, and ability to adapt to changing conditions to ensure the success of the journey. For shepherds, this journey is a crucial part of their livelihood, as it allows them to take advantage of different markets for selling their animals and to ensure that their flocks have access to adequate food and water throughout the year.
Shepherd with their flock of sheep from Waziristan
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